єиɢℓɪsн ρняαsαℓ vєявs

[`¤*«مُحمدْ البادِيْ»*-¤]

تكلمت سابقا عن شبه الجملة الفعلية

ρняαsαℓ vєявs

والآن سأحاول جعل هذا الموضوع في سلسلة دروس، أتناول فيها بعضا من هذه العبارات التي تعطي حلاوة للموضوع وطلاوة لمعانيه
الدرس سوف يعقبه تمرين خفيف على الروح
​

 

[`¤*«مُحمدْ البادِيْ»*-¤]

A phrasal verb is a verb followed by a preposition or an adverb
the combination creates a meaning different from the original verb

شبه الجملة الفعلية هي عبارة يلحقها حرف جرف أو ظرف، وتعطي مجتمعة معنى مغايرا للمعنى الأصلي

حرف الجرف أو الظرف من قبيل: to, by, forward, in, at, up, against, in,​

 

[najmi]

شبه الجملة الفعلية هي عبارة عن فعل يلحقه حرف جرف أو ظرف، وتعطي مجتمعة معنى مغايرا للمعنى الأصلي
Am I right??

 

[`¤*«مُحمدْ البادِيْ»*-¤]

abide by : Respect or obey (the law, a decision, a rule) If you want to stay at this school, you must abide by the rules.

abide by: يلتزم

account for : Explain;.give a reason I hope you can.account for.the money you spent!


account for: يفسر

add up : Make sense;.seem reasonable Her story just doesn't.add up.

add up: معقول، منطقي، له ما بعضده من حس الواقع

advise against Recommend.not.doing something; The doctor.advised.him.against.carrying heavy loads.


advise against: ينصح بعدم القيام بفعل أو إتيان شيء

agree with Have the same opinion as someone else; I.agree with.you. I think she deserves the award too.


agree with: أتفق مع

aim at Direct towards a target The policeman.aimed.his gun.at.the hijacker.

aim at: يصوب إلى، يتطلع إلى

allow for Take into consideration;. Include in a calculation You'd better leave early to.allow forheavy traffic.

allow for: يأخذ في الحسبان

answer back Reply rudely Don't.answer back.your mother!


answer back: يراد شخصا في الحديث

appeal to lead or make an earnest request ; The organizers.appealed to the crowd to stay calm.


appeal to: يستأنف (قرار محكمة)، يناشد

appeal to: Be attractive or interesting; Camping doesn't.appeal to me


appeal to: جذاب

apply for Make a formal request for something (job, permit, loan, etc.) He.applied for.the job advertised.


apply for: يتقدم (بطلب للحصول على وظيفة مثلا) إلى

avail (oneself) of Take advantage of something (an opportunity) When the company is privatized, you should.avail yourself of.the opportunity and buy some shares.

avail (oneself) of: ينتهز، يهتبل الفرصة ​

 

[`¤*«مُحمدْ البادِيْ»*-¤]

Exercise
1) My father instructed me to ___ the traditions and norms of the community. It was a small conversation but full of affection. He told me that I should stay vigilant in life and ____me ___befriending people who would only ____themselves ___opportunities even if it would to bring harm on others. My father is a prominent figure in our village as his manner was ______ our people. One day, he told me that a one should ____ higher and should not be okay with things as they were.

2) He told us about the mother who hurried to rescue her child who was caught in the fire. I admit his story did not _____back then. However, when the Syrian
Revolution broke up, I heard stories about people showed great bravery.

3) The defendant failed to ____ the money found in his apartment

4) I advised my brother to _____the job advertised in Oman Newspaper.

 

[`¤*«مُحمدْ البادِيْ»*-¤]

معاني المفردات


instructed : نصحت
traditions and norms of the community: أعراف وتقاليد المجتمع
affection: حنان
stay vigilant: يظل متيقضا
befriending: يصادق
opportunities: الفرص
bring harm: يسبب الأذى
a prominent figure: شخصية بارزة
manner: أسلوب
higher: العلياء، أعلى
hurried to rescue: سار إلى نجدة
caught in the fire: حاصرته النيران
admit : أقر
broke up: اندلع
bravery: شجاعة
defendant: الجاني
apartment: الشقة
advertised : المعلن عنها (في الصحيفة)​

 

[`¤*«مُحمدْ البادِيْ»*-¤]

شبه الجملة الفعلية هي عبارة عن فعل يلحقه حرف جرف أو ظرف، وتعطي مجتمعة معنى مغايرا للمعنى الأصلي
Am I right??

You are 100 % right. I dropped it out by mistake

 

[أبو سليمان]

I will solve the most difficult one (or not :icon_smile_big:)

4) I advised my brother to apply for the job advertised in Oman Newspaper.

 

[المتجول]

My father instructed me to abide by the traditions and norms of the community